The Toronto Blue Jays have devoted massive belongings to their rotation, spending a first-round resolve on Alek Manoah, doling out massive free agent contracts to Chris Bassitt and Kevin Gausman, and shopping for and promoting the farm for José Berríos. (After which giving Berríos an infinite contract extension as successfully.)
Nonetheless Toronto’s biggest starting pitcher over the earlier month — and in a three-way tie for the best pitcher in all of baseball, by WAR — has been Yusei Kikuchi, the person who couldn’t hold throughout the rotation a 12 months up to now.
Kikuchi was hardly a discount bin pickup himself; Toronto spent $36 million over three years to sign the Japanese lefty away from Seattle. Nonetheless his first season north of the border couldn’t have gone worse. Kikuchi posted a career-high ERA- of 134, and his underlying numbers confirmed that he deserved every little little bit of it. Kikuchi struck out 27.3% of batters, a career extreme, nevertheless he walked 12.8% and allowed a HR/9 value of two.06. It’s like he was attempting to piss FIP off.
Among the many many 140 pitchers who threw on the very least 100 innings ultimate 12 months, that stroll value was not solely the perfect, however it beat the second-worst stroll value by 1.3 proportion components. Kikuchi’s HR/9 ratio was the second-worst. Considering that he was swimming throughout the two points a pitcher most wishes to stay away from, it’s stunning that Kikuchi’s outcomes and peripherals weren’t rather more abysmal.
The harmful events continued until the tip of Might this 12 months, nevertheless since Memorial Day or so, Kikuchi has stopped strolling people and has saved the ball throughout the yard:
Kikuchi in Toronto
Timeframe | ERA | FIP | Okay/9 | BB/9 | HR/9 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
First 42 Video video games | 4.97 | 5.68 | 10.18 | 4.26 | 2.19 |
Ultimate 13 Video video games | 2.79 | 3.58 | 9.76 | 2.66 | 1.01 |
Bully for him. Downside solved, let’s all go dwelling.
Or, we’d try to find out how he’s doing it. Chopping the stroll value is a gigantic issue, clearly, and Kikuchi is throwing additional first-pitch strikes and dealing throughout the zone larger than he did in 2022. Other than the stroll value, basically essentially the most notable change in Kikuchi’s fortunes has been a decreased top quality of contact on balls throughout the air. Proper right here’s a month-by-month breakdown of the fly balls Kikuchi has allowed as a Blue Jay, with the proportion of fly balls that left the bat at 95 mph or faster, or had been projected to journey 330 toes or additional:
Fly Ball Contact by Month
Month | Yr | FB% > 95 mph EV | FB% > 330 ft. |
---|---|---|---|
Aug | 2023 | 33.3 | 33.3 |
Jul | 2023 | 53.3 | 46.7 |
Jun | 2023 | 57.1 | 57.1 |
Might | 2023 | 69.0 | 62.1 |
Mar/Apr | 2023 | 61.9 | 61.9 |
Sep/Oct | 2022 | 40.0 | 60.0 |
Aug | 2022 | 53.8 | 61.5 |
Jul | 2022 | 50.0 | 50.0 |
Jun | 2022 | 76.5 | 76.5 |
Might | 2022 | 71.4 | 78.6 |
Mar/Apr | 2022 | 80.0 | 80.0 |
SOURCE: Baseball Savant
Kikuchi’s opponent wOBA on fly balls ultimate 12 months was not solely the worst in baseball out of 415 pitchers who allowed on the very least 30 batted balls of that kind, it was the worst by 55 components. Time was, nearly every fly ball Kikuchi allowed regarded like one factor piloted by Chuck Yeager. Now solely a number of of them look that method. Consequently, the second-most homer-prone pitcher of 2022 is now un-dingered-upon in his earlier 5 begins, the second-longest streak of his career. He’s nonetheless allowing additional hurt than widespread on fly balls this season, however it’s livable now:
Alerts Over the Air
Yr | Popup% | Beneath% | Fly Ball wOBA |
---|---|---|---|
2023 | 9.0 | 25.8 | .413 |
2022 | 5.7 | 15.2 | .652 |
SOURCE: Baseball Savant
How is he doing this? Properly, Kikuchi has modified his arm angle barely to extend his arm farther to left. Proper right here’s a scatter plot of Kikuchi’s widespread launch degree by month since he joined the Blue Jays, with the months of 2023 in purple:
And that change is rather more pronounced than the graph makes it look, on account of in 2023, Kikuchi has launched a model new pitch, a curveball, that’s he’s throwing nearly 20% of the time and releases about six inches nearer to neutral than his fastball.
If there’s a story to Kikuchi’s 2023 resurgence, it’s his revamped breaking ball repertoire. Ultimate month, Nick Ashbourne tied Kikuchi’s corner-turning effectivity to the curveball’s evolution from a show-me pitch to a real weapon. And this spring, Sportsnet’s Arden Zwelling detailed the method behind Kikuchi’s new slider, which is coming in two ticks harder this 12 months than ultimate.
In 2022, Kikuchi was a two-pitch man in opposition to lefties, and did pretty successfully. Sadly, as a consequence of generations of social engineering which might be previous the administration of 1 baseball participant, most people throughout the U.S. are right-handed. Significantly, most baseball avid gamers. And in opposition to righties, Kikuchi acquired wrecked, to the tune of a mid-.400s opponent wOBA on his two principally used pitches:
Kikuchi by Pitch Kind and Opponent Handedness
vs. LHB | FF | SL | CU | CH |
---|---|---|---|---|
2023 | .357 | .240 | .192 | n/a |
2022 | .231 | .301 | n/a | n/a |
2023 | .340 | .310 | .314 | .337 |
2022 | .437 | .463 | n/a | .129 |
SOURCE: Baseball Savant
Together with the curveball has given batters a model new velocity band to look out for; ultimate 12 months, Kikuchi was throwing his fastball at a median velocity of 94.9 mph, his slider at 86.4 and his changeup at 87.0. This 12 months, the fastball is averaging 95.3 mph, the slider 88.9, and the changeup 88.7, whereas the curveball is obtainable in at a comparatively Entlike 82.9.
I’m glad this new pitch is working for him, nevertheless I’m a lot much less glad it’s actually a model new pitch. That’s Kikuchi’s fifth 12 months inside the principle leagues, and solely as quickly as has he saved his repertoire the similar from one season to the following. This isn’t the first time Kikuchi has used a curveball and a slider on the similar time; he did that in 2019 sooner than he launched a cutter and junked the deuce.
Nonetheless that wasn’t the similar curveball he’s throwing now. In fact, Kikuchi’s current curveball resembles his 2020-21 slider larger than his 2019 hook:
Traits of Kikuchi’s Breaking Pitches
Yr | Pitch | Velocity (mph) | Drop (in.) | Break (in.) | Spin Cost (rpm) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2023 | Slider | 88.8 | 31.4 | 2.4 | 2423 |
2023 | Curveball | 83.0 | 42.8 | 6.1 | 2521 |
2022 | Slider | 86.6 | 34.5 | 3.1 | 2355 |
2021 | Slider | 82.5 | 43.0 | 2.6 | 2404 |
2020 | Slider | 83.3 | 40.7 | 1.6 | 2347 |
2019 | Slider | 86.0 | 34.0 | 3.5 | 2220 |
2019 | Curveball | 75.0 | 63.7 | 6.9 | 2527 |
SOURCE: Baseball Savant
Kikuchi has thrown 344 curveballs this season. I went once more and situated the median 50% for that pitch in velocity and movement. That means a velocity of between 82 and 85 mph, with between 39 and 47 inches of drop and between 4 and eight inches of glove-side break.
Kikuchi has thrown 153 breaking pitches that meet these requirements in his career: 70 curveballs, all thrown this season, and 83 sliders, all thrown between 2019 and 2022. What I said a pair paragraphs once more regarding the new curveball and the outdated slider being the similar pitch was just a bit glib; the pitches marked as curveballs spin, on widespread, about 140 rpm faster than the sliders, though there could also be some overlap. Moreover, this 12 months’s curveball has additional widespread horizontal break than any slider Kikuchi has ever thrown. These are possibly two distinct pitches with associated movement profiles.
Nonetheless I’m uncertain saying that Kikuchi “added a curveball” is the right method to take a look at this. That’s the second season by means of which Kikuchi has averaged about 95 mph on his fastball, offset by a breaking ball with a median velocity of about 83 mph. The alternative 12 months that match these requirements was 2021, when he was an All-Star.
What modified between 2021 and 2022? Kikuchi (for all intents and capabilities) stopped throwing his cutter. And as quite a bit as I’d prefer to go on one different rant about how pitch classification is an inexact science and Kikuchi’s outdated cutter is now a slider and his outdated slider is now a curveball, that’s not the case. The cutter, would possibly it leisure in peace, was a low-90s pitch with quite a bit a lot much less break than Kikuchi’s current upper-80s slider. But it surely certainly appears to be like as if Kikuchi’s low-80s breaking ball, regardless of it’s or regardless of it’s often known as, desires a harder, tighter sibling as a method to be environment friendly. Kikuchi didn’t have that ultimate 12 months, and he acquired crushed. Now that he’s acquired it once more, he’s on the best run of his career.